7 Steps to Physical Therapy Degree

Introduction to Physical Therapy

Physical therapy is a rewarding career that involves helping patients recover from injuries or illnesses, managing chronic conditions, and improving their overall physical health. If you are passionate about healthcare and want to make a difference in people’s lives, pursuing a physical therapy degree can be an excellent choice. In this article, we will guide you through the 7 steps to becoming a physical therapist, highlighting the key requirements, education, and training needed to succeed in this field.

Step 1: Earn a Bachelor’s Degree

The first step to becoming a physical therapist is to earn a bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution. While there is no specific major required for physical therapy, it is recommended to take courses in biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics. These subjects will provide a solid foundation for your future studies in physical therapy. Additionally, taking courses in psychology, anatomy, and kinesiology can be beneficial.

Step 2: Take Pre-Requisite Courses

Most physical therapy programs require applicants to complete specific pre-requisite courses, which may include: * Human Anatomy * Physiology * Biomechanics * Statistics * Exercise Physiology It is essential to check the specific requirements for each program you are interested in and plan your undergraduate coursework accordingly.

Step 3: Gain Observation Hours

Gaining observation hours in a physical therapy setting is crucial to understanding the profession and making your application more competitive. Aim to accumulate at least 100 hours of observation experience in various settings, such as hospitals, clinics, or rehabilitation centers. This will give you hands-on experience and help you build a network of professionals in the field.

Step 4: Take the Graduate Record Examination (GRE)

The GRE is a standardized test that measures verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning, and analytical writing skills. Most physical therapy programs require applicants to submit their GRE scores as part of the application process. Prepare for the test by studying and taking practice exams to achieve a competitive score.

Step 5: Apply to Physical Therapy Programs

Once you have completed the necessary coursework, gained observation hours, and taken the GRE, it is time to apply to physical therapy programs. Research and choose programs that are accredited by the Commission on Accreditation in Physical Therapy Education (CAPTE). Submit your application through the Physical Therapist Centralized Application Service (PTCAS), which allows you to apply to multiple programs with a single application.

Step 6: Earn a Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) Degree

A DPT program typically takes 3 years to complete and includes both classroom and clinical instruction. The program will cover topics such as: * Anatomy * Physiology * Biomechanics * Neurology * Orthopedics * Cardiovascular and pulmonary physical therapy You will also participate in clinical internships, which provide hands-on experience in various physical therapy settings.

Step 7: Obtain Licensure and Certification

After graduating from a DPT program, you will need to obtain licensure to practice as a physical therapist. Requirements for licensure vary by state, but most states require physical therapists to pass the National Physical Therapy Examination (NPTE). Additionally, you can pursue certification in a specific area of physical therapy, such as orthopedics or neurology, through the American Board of Physical Therapy Specialties (ABPTS).

💡 Note: It is essential to check the specific requirements for licensure and certification in your state and to stay up-to-date with any changes in the profession.

To illustrate the different paths to becoming a physical therapist, consider the following table:

Step	Description	Duration
1	Earn a Bachelor's Degree	4 years
2	Take Pre-Requisite Courses	1-2 years
3	Gain Observation Hours	1-2 years
4	Take the GRE	1-3 months
5	Apply to Physical Therapy Programs	1-3 months
6	Earn a DPT Degree	3 years
7	Obtain Licensure and Certification	1-3 months

In summary, becoming a physical therapist requires a significant amount of education, training, and dedication. By following these 7 steps, you can pursue a rewarding career in physical therapy and make a positive impact on people’s lives.