7 Words Shakespeare Invented

Introduction to Shakespeare’s Linguistic Contributions

The English language is rich and diverse, with a history that spans centuries. One of the most significant contributors to the English language is William Shakespeare, a renowned playwright and poet. His works have had a profound impact on the language, introducing numerous words and phrases that are still in use today. In this article, we will explore seven words that Shakespeare invented, and examine their meanings and usage in his plays and poems.

Assassination

The word assassination was first used by Shakespeare in his play Macbeth. It refers to the act of murdering a prominent or important person, often for political reasons. This word has become an integral part of modern vocabulary, used to describe high-profile murders and terrorist attacks. Shakespeare’s use of this word in Macbeth highlights the themes of power, ambition, and violence that are present throughout the play.

Bedazzled

The word bedazzled is another example of Shakespeare’s linguistic creativity. It means to be dazzled or amazed by something, often to the point of being confused or disoriented. This word was first used in Shakespeare’s play The Taming of the Shrew, where it is used to describe the character of Petruchio’s clever and cunning nature. Today, the word bedazzled is often used to describe someone who is impressed or overwhelmed by something, such as a celebrity or a work of art.

Fashionable

The word fashionable was also invented by Shakespeare. It refers to something that is currently popular or trendy, often in terms of clothing or style. This word was first used in Shakespeare’s play Troilus and Cressida, where it is used to describe the character of Pandarus’s fashionable and stylish appearance. Today, the word fashionable is used to describe clothing, accessories, and lifestyles that are currently in vogue.

Loner

The word loner is a term that was first used by Shakespeare in his play Coriolanus. It refers to someone who prefers to be alone, often avoiding social interactions and relationships. This word has become a common term in modern psychology, used to describe individuals who are introverted or socially withdrawn. Shakespeare’s use of this word in Coriolanus highlights the themes of isolation and loneliness that are present throughout the play.

Sanitize

The word sanitize was also invented by Shakespeare. It means to make something clean or pure, often by removing or destroying impurities or contaminants. This word was first used in Shakespeare’s play Antony and Cleopatra, where it is used to describe the character of Cleopatra’s attempts to purify and cleanse her kingdom. Today, the word sanitize is used to describe the process of making something clean or hygienic, such as washing one’s hands or sterilizing medical equipment.

Swagger

The word swagger is another example of Shakespeare’s linguistic creativity. It refers to a confident or arrogant walk or gait, often accompanied by a sense of pride or self-importance. This word was first used in Shakespeare’s play A Midsummer Night’s Dream, where it is used to describe the character of Oberon’s confident and majestic demeanor. Today, the word swagger is used to describe someone who walks or carries themselves with confidence and pride.

Vulnerable

The word vulnerable was also invented by Shakespeare. It means to be susceptible or open to attack or injury, often due to a lack of protection or defense. This word was first used in Shakespeare’s play The Winter’s Tale, where it is used to describe the character of Hermione’s vulnerable and fragile state. Today, the word vulnerable is used to describe individuals or systems that are at risk of being harmed or exploited.

📝 Note: Shakespeare's contributions to the English language are still widely studied and appreciated today, and his words continue to be used in a variety of contexts, from literature to everyday conversation.

In summary, Shakespeare’s inventions of words such as assassination, bedazzled, fashionable, loner, sanitize, swagger, and vulnerable have had a lasting impact on the English language. His use of these words in his plays and poems highlights the themes and motifs that are present throughout his works, and demonstrates his mastery of language and his ability to create new and expressive words. Shakespeare’s legacy continues to be felt today, and his words remain an integral part of our language and culture.