Introduction to Physical Therapy Careers
Physical therapy is a rewarding and challenging career that involves helping patients recover from injuries or illnesses, managing chronic conditions, and improving their overall quality of life. If you’re interested in pursuing a career in physical therapy, you’ll need to earn a degree in a relevant field. In this article, we’ll explore the 5 best degrees for a career in physical therapy, as well as provide information on what to expect from each degree program and the career opportunities available to graduates.1. Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) Degree
A Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) degree is the most common degree held by physical therapists. This degree typically takes 3 years to complete and includes both classroom and clinical training. DPT programs cover a wide range of topics, including anatomy, physiology, biomechanics, and pharmacology, as well as techniques for assessing and treating patients. To be eligible for a DPT program, you’ll typically need to have a bachelor’s degree in a related field, such as exercise science or biology, and complete prerequisite courses in subjects like physics and chemistry.2. Bachelor’s Degree in Exercise Science
A bachelor’s degree in exercise science can be a great starting point for a career in physical therapy. This degree typically takes 4 years to complete and covers topics like anatomy, physiology, and biomechanics, as well as techniques for designing and implementing exercise programs. Many exercise science programs also offer specializations or concentrations in areas like sports medicine or athletic training. With a bachelor’s degree in exercise science, you may be eligible to work as a physical therapy aide or assistant, or you may choose to pursue a graduate degree in physical therapy.3. Bachelor’s Degree in Kinesiology
A bachelor’s degree in kinesiology is another great option for those interested in physical therapy. This degree typically takes 4 years to complete and covers topics like anatomy, physiology, and biomechanics, as well as techniques for assessing and treating movement disorders. Kinesiology programs often include coursework in areas like exercise science, athletic training, and sports medicine, and may offer specializations or concentrations in areas like pediatric or geriatric physical therapy. With a bachelor’s degree in kinesiology, you may be eligible to work as a physical therapy aide or assistant, or you may choose to pursue a graduate degree in physical therapy.4. Bachelor’s Degree in Biology
A bachelor’s degree in biology can provide a strong foundation for a career in physical therapy. This degree typically takes 4 years to complete and covers topics like anatomy, physiology, and genetics, as well as techniques for conducting scientific research. Biology programs often include coursework in areas like chemistry, physics, and mathematics, and may offer specializations or concentrations in areas like neuroscience or biomechanics. With a bachelor’s degree in biology, you may be eligible to work as a physical therapy aide or assistant, or you may choose to pursue a graduate degree in physical therapy.5. Bachelor’s Degree in Athletic Training
A bachelor’s degree in athletic training can be a great option for those interested in physical therapy, particularly in sports medicine. This degree typically takes 4 years to complete and covers topics like anatomy, physiology, and biomechanics, as well as techniques for preventing and treating injuries. Athletic training programs often include coursework in areas like exercise science, sports medicine, and nutrition, and may offer specializations or concentrations in areas like strength and conditioning or sports psychology. With a bachelor’s degree in athletic training, you may be eligible to work as a certified athletic trainer or physical therapy aide, or you may choose to pursue a graduate degree in physical therapy.💡 Note: While these degrees can provide a strong foundation for a career in physical therapy, it's essential to research the specific requirements for physical therapy programs and careers in your state or country.
The following table summarizes the 5 best degrees for a career in physical therapy:
| Degree | Length of Program | Typical Career Paths |
|---|---|---|
| Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) | 3 years | Physical therapist, physical therapy assistant |
| Bachelor’s Degree in Exercise Science | 4 years | Physical therapy aide, exercise scientist, fitness professional |
| Bachelor’s Degree in Kinesiology | 4 years | Physical therapy aide, athletic trainer, fitness professional |
| Bachelor’s Degree in Biology | 4 years | Physical therapy aide, research scientist, science teacher |
| Bachelor’s Degree in Athletic Training | 4 years | Certified athletic trainer, physical therapy aide, sports coach |
In summary, the 5 best degrees for a career in physical therapy are the Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) degree, bachelor’s degree in exercise science, bachelor’s degree in kinesiology, bachelor’s degree in biology, and bachelor’s degree in athletic training. Each of these degrees can provide a strong foundation for a career in physical therapy, and can lead to a variety of career paths, from working as a physical therapist or athletic trainer to pursuing a graduate degree in physical therapy.
What is the difference between a physical therapist and a physical therapy assistant?
+A physical therapist is a healthcare professional who has earned a Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) degree and is licensed to practice physical therapy. A physical therapy assistant, on the other hand, is a healthcare professional who has earned an associate’s degree or certificate in physical therapy assisting and works under the supervision of a physical therapist.
How long does it take to become a physical therapist?
+Typically, it takes 7-8 years to become a physical therapist, including 4 years of undergraduate study and 3 years of graduate study in a Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) program.
What are the job prospects for physical therapists?
+The job prospects for physical therapists are excellent, with the Bureau of Labor Statistics predicting a 22% increase in employment opportunities from 2020 to 2030, much faster than the average for all occupations.